Jagpreet
11 June, 2024
Table of Contents
Just like technology and management degrees, LLB is one of the most awaited and highly rewarding courses that aspirants look up to.
As the professional landscape is constantly evolving, there is a need for practical training for students to remain adept and competitive in their respective fields.
Additionally, pursuing an LLB course from a prestigious college could be the right fit for candidates who are passionate about the law and aspire to build a successful career in the legal field. If you too are one of them, then this is the place where you can get every detail of the LLB course explained.
From the course, and admission process to the best colleges and career scope, here we have it all. Let’s dive in and explore.
The full form of LLB is Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legislative Laws. LLB course can be both an undergraduate or a post-graduate degree depending on the course structure and prior education qualification of the candidate.
Generally, the LLB Course duration is 3 years, however, it can be 5 years in the case of integrated programmes. During this course, students get a comprehensive understanding of the various aspects of law and also get practical training to unlock several career opportunities in legal and non-legal fields.
There are 2 types of LLB Courses one can pursue in India.
3-Year LLB Course: This course applies to students who have completed their graduation from any domain. It is a 3-year programme where you specialise in the field of law.
5-Year Integrated LLB Course: This course applies to candidates who have completed their 12th or equivalent. It is a 5-year integrated course that combines undergraduate studies with law specialisations. The different types of integrated LLB courses are discussed below:
| Integrated LLB Programmes | ||
| Programme | Duration | Description |
| BA LLB | 5 Years | Combines subjects from arts such as Political Science, Sociology, and History with law subjects such as Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Family Law etc. |
| BBA LLB | 5 Years | Combines business administration subjects such as Management, Economics, and Business Communication with law subjects such as Corporate Law, Taxation Law etc. |
| BSc LLB | 5 Years | Combines science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with law subjects |
| BCom LLB | 5 Years | Integrates commerce subjects such as Accountancy, Business Statistics, and Economics with law subjects such as Environmental Law, Intellectual Property Law etc. |
| BLS LLB | 5 Years | For graduates who wish to switch their careers to law. |
Today LLB courses are not limited to providing individuals with a degree to become only a lawyer or solicitor. The degree holds the scope for individuals to pursue fields like legal journalism, corporate law, civil services, and academia.
An LLB degree in hand also allows the candidates to appear for various judicial and civil service examinations and other government examinations.
Both LLB (Bachelor of Law) and LLM (Master of Law) are law degrees, however, these two differ in terms of a few key aspects discussed below:
| Feature | LLB | LLM |
| Level | Undergraduate | Postgraduate |
| Eligibility | Complete 10+2 or a bachelor’s degree in any discipline. | Obtain a LLB degree |
| Duration | Integrated programmes: 5 years Graduate programmes: 3 years |
1 – 2 Years |
| Curriculum | Covers core legal subjects such as Constitutional law, Criminal law, Contract law | Specialised curriculum focuses on International Law, Corporate Law, Human Rights Law etc. |
| Jobs Offered | Lawyer/Advocate/Solicitor Corporate Lawyer Public Prosecutor Legal Consultant Legal Executive Legal NGO Officer |
Lawyer/Advocate Corporate Legal Specialist Government Legal Advisor In-house Counsel Policy Analyst |
| Annual Salary in India | ₹3 lakh to ₹6 lakh per annum (for fresh LLB Graduates) | ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh per annum (for fresh LLM Graduates) |
Here’s the complete guide for candidates on how to get LLB admissions into the best LLB Colleges in India.
Eligibility Criteria: To become the fit candidate for LLB course, one should either complete 10+2 or equivalent or have a graduation degree. Also look into the eligibility criteria you are interested in.
Entrance Exams: The candidates may need to appear either of the following tests such as CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), AILET (All India Law Entrance Test), or state-level entrance exams.
Application Process: Once you figure out the suited colleges and entrance exams, check out their websites for the application process. Fill out the application form along with the requisite documents like identity proofs, certificates and photographs.
Exam Preparations: Study the prescribed syllabus of the LLB course, practice mock tests and seek expert guidance.
Admit Card & Exam Date: Follow the notifications from the colleges to stay updated about the release of the admit cards. Download the admit card when it is available and take note of the exam date and time.
Results & Counseling: After appearing for the exam, wait for the results. Once the results are out, colleges may conduct counselling sessions or give admissions based on merit or exam rank.
Candidates who want to pursue any LLB Course must satisfy the given eligibility criteria. Check out the eligibility criteria for 3-year LLB courses:
Candidates need to complete their graduation. Either they should pass a bachelor’s degree of 3 years or 4 years in any particular subject or discipline.
Apart from this, some colleges also fix a minimum percentage requirement in order to get admission to them. The minimum percentage for the general category ranges from 50-55% whereas that for SC/ST is 45-50%.
Apart from the defined eligibility criteria, many colleges conduct LLB entrance exams. The exams generally consist of MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) and cover a wide variety of subjects including legal thinking, logical reasoning, general knowledge and legal aptitude.
The following are some of the popular entrance exams for the LLB Course.
| Entrance Exams | Institutions Involved | Exam Dates 2024 |
| CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) | National Law Universities (NLUs) and other institutions | Dec ’24 |
| LSAT-India (Law School Admission Test – India) | Law School Admission Council (LSAC) | January Exam- 20 Jan ’24 – 21 Jan ’24 May Exam- 16 May ’24 – 19 May ’24 |
| AILET (All India Law Entrance Test) | National Law University, Delhi | Dec ’24 |
| AIBE (All India Bar Examination) | Bar Council of India (BCI) | Dec ’24 |
| SLS AIAT (Symbiosis Law School All India Admission Test) | Symbiosis International (Deemed University) | 11 May ’24 |
The LLB syllabus and subjects slightly varies from college to college. The LLB course is spread over 6 semesters with a wide variety of subjects such as:
| LLB 1st year – Syllabus and Subjects | |
| Semester – 1 | |
| Law of Torts including Consumer Protection Law | Law of Crimes |
| Family Law I | Legal Methods |
| Semester – 2 | |
| Juvenile Justice Act, and Probation of Offenders Act | Law of Contract II |
| Constitutional Law I | Constitutional Law II |
| LLB 2nd year – Syllabus and Subjects | |
| Semester – 3 | |
| Property Law | Public International Law |
| Moot Court and Trial Advocacy | Company Law |
| Semester – 4 | |
| Law of Taxation | Labour Law I |
| Interpretation of Statutes and Judicial Process | Civil Procedure Code and Law of Limitation |
| LLB 3rd year – Syllabus and Subjects | |
| Semester – 5 | |
| Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing | Human Rights Law and Theory |
| Law, Poverty and Development | Intellectual Property Rights |
| Semester – 6 | |
| Professional Ethics and Bar-Bench Relations | Banking and Insurance Law |
| Environmental Law | Dissertation and Project |
When it comes to planning a successful career ahead, it is important for candidates to stay updated about the best LLB colleges in India. A list of top LLB Colleges in India as per NIRF Ranking 2024 is shared below.
| College | NIRF Ranking | Average Placement Package |
| National Law School of India University | 1 | ₹8.25 – ₹16 lakhs per annum |
| National Law University | 2 | ₹10 – ₹19 lakhs per annum |
| Symbiosis Law School | 6 | ₹6 – ₹10 lakhs per annum |
| Banaras Hindu University | 11 | ₹6 – ₹9 lakhs per annum |
| Dr. B R Ambedkar College of Law | 24 | ₹3 – ₹6 lakhs per annum |
The best LLB Course after the 12th depends upon individual preference and career goals; however, BLS LLB (Bachelor of Legal Science LLB) is the best LLB course for an individual who wants to keep his focus on core legal subjects.
It is a 5-year integrated law programme that is suitable for candidates who have cleared 10+2 or equivalent with a minimum of 50-55% marks.
While choosing the right college for an LLB course, you might get overloaded with information that is hard to process to make a decision. In such a scenario, we recommend you to follow a step-by-step approach to select the right LLB college for you.
Just keep in mind the following pointers to find the best fit for your career:
Step 1: Start by selecting a list of colleges that meet your preference or offer you the specialisations you are looking for as a long-term goal.
Step 2: Once you select the colleges, interact with their current students and faculty to get insights. Also, join their social media community and education forums.
Step 3: Do some research on tuition costs and expenses to add to your knowledge. Also do some in-depth research on college reputation, ranking and industry patternships so that you have clarity.
Step 4: Evaluate the merits and de-merits of each of your shortlisted colleges and narrow down your choices for colleges.
Step 5: Lastly you can take expert guidance to have the best pick for you in terms of fees, practical experience opportunities, industry exposure, campus location and more.
Candidates seeking to practice law in India, need to clear the All India Bar Exam (AIBE), conducted by BCI. Here’s a list of job opportunities that candidates can consider after they complete their LLB Course.
| Job Profile | Average Salary |
| Lawyer | INR 1.8- 9 LPA |
| Corporate Legal Advisor | INR 2 – 12 LPA |
| Advocate | INR 3.5 – 6.5 LPA |
| Lecturer | INR 2 – 10 LPA |
Every LLB college in India is tailored to offer something unique to students. However, as an aspiring candidate, you need to pick the one where the course curriculum suits your interest and cater to your specific career needs.
In this blog, we have got the LLB course explained in detail so that you understand every step of the LLB programme with clarity and precision. We guide you thoroughly from selecting the college to getting the right job.
Yes, of course! you can pursue an LLB Course after Class 12 or without graduation. Many law schools offer integrated LLB programmes which allow students to start the LLB course right after Class 12. While other institutes require students to obtain a bachelor’s degree in any discipline.
No, you cannot pursue LLB in distance learning mode in India, as it is not valid as per the guidelines of the Bar Council of India as well as AICTE.
No, you cannot practice Law right away after completing your LLB degree. First, you need to appear for the All India Bar Examination (AIBE) by BCI. Clearing the bar examination is a must for all law graduates to be able to practice law.
