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Kamaldeep
03 February, 2025
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Completed your 12th? And now you stand at a crossroads to find the best professional course after the 12th, isn’t it? Many 12th graduates are in this situation, constantly questioning what comes next. Nowadays, many professional courses are available, leading to lucrative career paths globally. This blog discusses the top 10 professional courses after the 12th to build your future. But first, let’s understand a few things about professional courses.
Professional courses provide you with a chance to gain specialised knowledge and job-oriented skills. One key benefit is learning from experienced professionals and enhancing your practical skills. Here are the types of professional courses that you could consider after the 12th.
Most people often misinterpret the concepts of professional and regular courses. There are several career pathways to follow after the 12th, so the line between a professional course and a regular academic degree is blurred. However, before highlighting the best professional course after the 12th, let’s understand the difference between professional courses and others.
| Regular Course | Professional Course |
|---|---|
| It is a more theoretical course and emphasises conceptual knowledge. | It is more practically oriented and aims to train you with real-time skills in the profession. |
| Regular courses cover the broader area of the subject. | Highly domain-specific and covers more niche-oriented skills and topics of the field. |
| The scope is wider since they cover broader areas. | Limited scope compared to regular courses. |
| As it is less practical-oriented, career opportunities in niche roles are limited. | Since you get fully trained in your respective niche, the chances of getting hired at a lucrative package increase. |
Depending on your stream and area of interest, you have various professional courses. Here is the best professional courses list after the 12th based on their popularity. You could choose your desired professional courses based on your interests or 12th background.
Medicine is the most popular and widely chosen course among 12th graders in India. Every year, lakhs of students take the NEET entrance exam to pursue MBBS. This professional course involves studying the human body, its functions, diseases, diagnosis and treatment. It has numerous specialisations, such as cardiology, neurology, oncology, etc. The course structure of this programme involves clinical training in medicine and surgery.
As a whole, engineering involves designing, testing, and building machines and structures. Students pursue professional courses like B.Tech and B.E. after 12th to enter this field. These professional courses are a combination of mathematics, science and technology. The programme covers all the branches of engineering in the initial semesters and gradually shifts the focus to your chosen specialisation. You can pursue a BTech or BE in different domains such as IT, civil, electronics & communication, etc. As an engineering enthusiast, BE is the perfect course. However, if you are a tech-savvy individual, pursuing a BTech might be the most ideal fit.
BArch is a professional course that trains you to plan, design, and administer infrastructure construction. Architecture as a whole is a broader field; it includes various specialisation areas such as landscape architecture, interior design, etc. After medicine and engineering, architecture is one of the top professional courses after the 12th. Not only are you are trained with technical skills, but they also make you capable enough to start your ventures after this course.
A large section of 12th graders choose BSc nursing as their career path. As a NEET aspirant, it could be your second-best option. Nursing deals with immediate patient care, promotes healthcare awareness, and prevents illness. It is a practical-based programme offered in various specialisations like pediatric nursing, critical care nursing, etc. BSc in nursing is among the most in-demand professional courses after 12th in India.
BBA is the most commonly pursued professional course after the 12th, irrespective of the stream. This course is designed to build a strong foundation in business principles and develop management aptitude. A typical BBA programme comprises course modules such as accounting, finance, economics, human resources, operations management, and others. After pursuing this, you could pursue an MBA degree to hone your skills.
A professional law degree can be taken in different combinations. You must complete a 3-year UG-level degree programme first and then go for LLB. Or pursue a BA LLB/BBA LLB integrated programme. It is essential to choose the right course to reap the most benefits. If you are sure to follow the law field, then BA LLB or BBA LLB is an ideal choice.
In the arts stream, the Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication is a widely chosen professional course after 12th grade. It comprises modules like media ethics, reporting and journalism, media management, advertising, PR and marketing, radio and TV production, and communication theory. If you have a flair for journalism, public speaking, and a robust career in media and communication, this could be your ideal course.
Biotechnology is another prospective professional course after the 12th for science background students. This field harnesses the power of biological processes to create new products or improve existing ones. It covers topics like genetic engineering, bioprocessing, organic chemistry, and others. It is delivered in two-degree formats: BSc in biotechnology and BTech in biotechnology. The eligibility, fee structure, and curriculum for both are different. However, a professional course involves a combination of theoretical sessions and rigorous lab sessions.
IT has become a major employment provider today, and this fact is not hidden from anybody. Pursuing a professional course after the 12th in IT or computer applications would definitely open various career avenues for you. BCA and BSc in IT are two professional courses in the IT sector that offer you technical training in various aspects of this field. These courses would help you start your career in the IT sector in a shorter period.
Just like law, making a career in the teaching profession has few bumps. To pursue the professional education course, you must complete a three-year undergraduate degree. Only then would you be eligible to enrol in the Bachelor of Education programme. Therefore, many students who aspire to become teachers choose the integrated Bachelor of Arts + Bachelor of Education. This professional course after the 12th is an efficient way to start your career in the education sector.
Almost every college/university offers top professional courses after the 12th, but it depends on the parameters suitable for your profile. Moreover, a college could be good for BTech courses, but it might not be a good choice for BBA. Therefore, thorough research and professional guidance from experts are required here. We have prepared a list to give you a brief idea of top colleges in India offering professional courses after the 12th class in various disciplines. Let’s swiftly take a look at them:
| Institute Name |
|---|
| Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) |
| Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore |
| SRM University |
| Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) |
| Amity University Noida |
| Manipal University |
| Jain University |
| Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth University, Pune |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) |
| Kasturba Medical College |
| Institute of Management Technology |
| Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani) |
| SKVM’s NMIMS |
Finding the right professional course after the 12th is hard, especially when you have many options. Through this blog, we tried to narrow down your research to a few professional courses and areas offering high returns. Since career planning is tricky, you must identify your goals and streamline your research accordingly. If needed, you could also get professional help from a career counsellor. Therefore, you must remember to do your homework and make the best choice that suits your interests and career goals.
Happy studying!
MBBS, BArch, BTech in CSE, and BCA graduates are likely to get the highest salary packages.
Based on income and prestige, MBBS, computer science/IT, MBA and other IT-related fields are the most in-demand courses at present.
ACCA, CPA, CMA, and CA are among the highest degree of professional courses.
Think, research, and understand the course. Then, evaluate the future scope, calculate the ROI, and consult a career counsellor. Besides, ensure that your chosen career aligns with your interests and skills.
To become successful and excel in a job, it is not only about the field you have chosen. Your skill set, knowledge, eagerness to learn, and adaptability also matter. According to current industry trends, the IT, medicine, and AI sectors are considered the largest job providers for 2024. Although competition in these fields is fierce, they offer you the best job roles with higher salary packages.
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