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21 April, 2025
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Are you considering a Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) course? Exploring the world of computers and technology is an exciting journey, but understanding the BCA syllabus and course subjects can be challenging. Before knowing the specifics, let’s understand the course first. Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) is a three-year undergraduate degree programme. After completing BCA, you may have strong concepts in computer applications and programming development. BCA subjects first year covers various aspects of computer science, including programming, software development, database management, networking, and more. Read the blog further to learn more about the subjects and syllabus.
If you are planning to enroll in BCA course, you should be aware of the subjects covered during the programme. You should get an idea about BCA 1st year syllabus and 2nd and 3rd year subjects. The below table shows the summary of the overall course.
| Course Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Course Name | Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) |
| Duration | 3 Years |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 (any discipline) |
| Subjects Covered |
Hardware lab Foundational maths Financial Accounting Software engineering C++ Lab Domain Lab |
| Top Colleges |
Amity University Manipal University Manav Rachna Jamia Hamdard Online LPU Online |
| Job Opportunities |
IT Analyst Web Developer Junior Analyst Software Developer Angular Developer |
| Average Salary | INR 5 LPA – INR 7 LPA |
The online BCA course consists of 6 semesters. The BCA course syllabus is designed for you to have a stronger grasp of computer applications. Most subjects in BCA include programming and data structures. The subject list below helps you know the course better. Check out BCA first semester syllabus 2025 and other semesters as well.
BCA subjects first year are divided into two semesters. In the BCA first semester syllabus 2025, you get a chance to learn fundamentals of Mathematics, technical communication, web programming and more. Check the detailed first and BCA second semester syllabus 2025 below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| Fundamentals of Mathematics | Basic Statistics and Probability |
| Technical Communication | Data Structures |
| C Programming | Database Management System |
| Fundamentals of Computers & Digital Systems | Principle of Programming Languages |
| Introduction to Web Programming | Object-Oriented Programming using C++ |
| Environmental Science | Database Management System Lab |
| C Programming Lab | Data Structures using C++ Lab |
The BCA second year includes semesters 3 and 4. The BCA syllabus 2nd year primarily covers subjects such as Python, operating systems, and Java programming. The BCA 2nd subjects, however, are different from BCA subjects 1st year syllabus. You can check the details of subjects inthe third and fourth semesters below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
| Computer Organization and Architecture | Python Programming |
| Java Programming | Software Engineering |
| Data Communication & Protocols | Data Mining & Visualization |
| Operating Systems | Introduction to Network Security |
| Artificial Intelligence for Problem Solving | Python Programming Lab |
| Java Programming Lab | Data Mining and Visualization Lab |
| Operating System Lab | — |
The BCA third year syllabus includes subjects such as big data, cloud and machine learning systems. You can check the details of subjects in the fifth and sixth semesters below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
| Mobile Application Development | Wireless Communication |
| Machine Learning | Unix and Shell Programming |
| Cloud Computing & Applications | Cloud Computing & Applications |
| Big Data | Big Data |
| Machine Learning Lab | Machine Learning Lab |
| Aptitude and Technical Development | Unix and Shell Programming Lab |
| Elective-I | Project |
The final assessment of students is determined by their performance in both year and semester-end examinations. It also includes internal assessments. Check out the approximate breakdown of the weightage assigned to each paper:
| Paper Type | Range of Internal Marks | Range of External Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Theory Paper | 25 – 50 | 50 – 75 |
| Practical Paper | 40 – 50 | 50 – 60 |
Related: Distance BCA Programme
You can check out the significant BCA books and course material for BCA syllabus.
| Books | Author Name |
|---|---|
| Differential Calculus, Calcutta, U.N. Dhar Publishers | Das BC and Mukherjee |
| Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology | Grigore Rosu and Jose Meseguer |
| Object-Oriented Analysis and Design with Applications | Booch |
| Cost Accounting, Ashok Prakashna | Dr.G,B. Baligar |
| A Text Book of Mathematics for PUC I and II | B.G. Umarani and P.G. Umarani |
| C Programming; Oxford University Press | Byron Gotlfried |
| Data Structure Using C | A K Sharma |
| Fundamentals of Numerical Computation | G Alefeld and R Grigorieff |
| Digital Fundamentals”, Pearson Education Inc, New Delhi, 2003 | Thomas L.Floyd |
| Principles of Management, Essentials of Management | Koontz and O’Donnel |
Some colleges demand entrance examination scores such as Symbiosis Entrance Test (SET) and Management Aptitude Test. In that case, you need to attempt the exam and present the exam score before the college to get shortlisted for further process. Otherwise, the admission process is simple. You just need to visit the website of the respective college and fill out the application form in 3 simple steps.
You should Have 50% Marks in 12th Class with any Stream. (For Private Colleges). Universities offering BCA courses accept both online and offline applications.
If you want to look at the fee structures of the top 10 UGC-recognised, NAAC accredited and AICTE-approved universities then refer to the table below:
| S.No | College/Universities | Fee Structure |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mangalayatan University | INR 70,000 (Course Fee) |
| 2 | Manipal University, Jaipur | INR 1,35,000 |
| 3 | LPU Online | INR 25,000 per semester |
| 4 | Chandigarh University | INR 1,70,664 |
| 5 | Jamia Hamdard Online | Total Fees: INR 96,500 |
| 6 | SRM Online | INR 21,500 Tuition fee per semester |
| 7 | Manav Rachna Online | Full Course Fee: INR 1,51,400 |
| 8 | KLU Online | INR 79,500 Total Fees |
| 9 | Symbiosis School For Online & Digital Learning | INR 1,50,000 Total Fees |
| 10 | Amity University | INR 1,50,000 |
Now you have read the BCA syllabus. Now lets move to the in-demand specialisations.
BCA in Information Technology: You will gain a broad foundation in computer applications, software development, and IT infrastructure. BCA in IT will prepare you for various IT careers.
BCA in Cloud Computing: With this specialisation, you will become an expert in cloud-based technologies. You will learn to design, deploy, and manage applications and data in the cloud, a rapidly growing field.
BCA in Data Science: This specialisation equips you with skills in data analysis, statistics, machine learning, and data visualisation to solve complex problems.
BCA in Cyber Law: It combines IT knowledge with legal expertise. You will be able to understand the legal aspects of cyberspace, covering areas like data privacy, security, and intellectual property.
BCA in Digital Marketing: Learn strategies for promoting products and services using digital channels like social media, search engine optimization (SEO), and content marketing.
BCA in Systems Analysis: Become a problem-solver for complex IT systems. You’ll develop skills to analyse, design, and implement efficient IT systems that meet an organisation’s needs.
BCA in Web Application Development: Build dynamic and interactive websites and web applications. This specialisation focuses on programming languages and frameworks used to create engaging user experiences on the web.
BCA in Artificial Intelligence: You will learn about machine learning, deep learning, and other AI techniques, preparing you for future careers in this rapidly evolving area.
BCA in Blockchain Technology: This specialisation equips you to understand how blockchain works and its applications in various industries.
BCA in Database Management System: Learn to design, develop, and manage large databases, ensuring efficient storage, retrieval, and manipulation of information.
After completing the BCA course you can get ample opportunities in different sectors such as IT, sales, and marketing. Check out the below table for job roles and salaries.
| Job Role | Job Description |
|---|---|
| IT Consultant | This job role offers expert advice and solutions to organisations on their IT strategies, systems, and infrastructure. |
| Software Developer/Engineer | A Software Developer is a person who designs and creates software applications. |
| Web Developer | Responsible for building and maintaining websites, focusing on front-end and back-end development. |
| Systems Analyst | Analyses an organisation’s computer systems and procedures to optimise efficiency and functionality. |
| Database Administrator | Responsible for managing and maintaining databases, ensuring data security, integrity, and availability. |
| Cybersecurity Analyst | Cybersecurity Analyst protects an organisation’s computer systems and networks from cyber threats. |
| Mobile Application Developer | Develops applications for mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets, focusing on usability and performance. |
| Network Administrator | He is responsible for overseeing the organisation’s computer networks, including hardware, software, and security. |
| Career Opportunities after BCA | Average Salary Package (per annum) |
|---|---|
| Systems Analyst | INR 7-12 lakhs |
| Software Developer/Engineer | INR 5-20 lakhs |
| Web Developer | INR 10-19 lakhs |
| Database Administrator | INR 7-19 lakhs |
| IT Consultant | INR 5-17.8 lakhs |
| Network Administrator | INR 5-16.8 lakhs |
| Mobile Application Developer | INR 7-20 lakhs |
| Cybersecurity Analyst | INR 6-21 lakhs |
Are you thinking about pursuing a BCA degree? For students like you who want to pursue a career in the rapidly evolving fields of information technology (IT) and computer-related sectors, BCA is a popular choice. BCA first semester syllabus includes fundamental computer science and application training. BCA course is extremely valuable in the current IT job market. Numerous employment options in a variety of industries, including finance, technology, and more, are made possible by a BCA.So why wait? Join the BCA course now!
BCA course comprises of subjects such as principles of management, organisation behaviour, python programming, software engineering and business communication.
List of subjects included in the syllabus of BCA 1st year includes Fundamentals of Mathematics, Technical Communication, C Programming, Fundamentals of Computers & Digital Systems, Introduction to Web Programming, Environmental Science, and C Programming Lab.
BCA course includes maths subjects however, it is not full of maths. The subjects depend upon the specialisation selection.
After completing BCA there are various job roles and the average BCA salary is between 5 LPA to 9 LPA.
No, the average duration of the BCA course is 3 years. However, some colleges offer integrated BCA-MCA specialisations.
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